5 Tips for Young Home Buyers

Family on CouchThe prospect of buying one’s first home is thrilling and a bit daunting. Choosing to take the plunge into full-fledged home ownership is something that no one should ever take lightly. As the largest single investment that any couple or individual will ever make, it is a huge decision and responsibility, both financially and in terms of time and effort. Once you are determined that home ownership is for you, here are 5 tips to ensure that it is a sound choice.

The Basics

1. Understand The Financial Demands of a Home Purchase - As you excitedly look through page after page of real estate listings, do not be fooled by prices that you assume to be within your means. Of course everyone these days expects to pay a bit less than the actual listing price, except in some larger, low-inventory markets where bidding wars are possible. According to Fannie Mae, “Buyers should spend no more than 28% of their income on housing costs. Buyers that go over 30% risk becoming house poor.” Using tools, such as an online mortgage calculator can help you see what a home purchase will actually cost. Here’s one on our site you can use: http://www.afrmortgage.com/calculators/MortgageLoan.html

Settling on the price you would be willing and able to pay is just the tip of the home ownership iceberg. You will next need to factor in all of the other costs, which can include appraisals, home inspections, survey reports, closing costs, attorney fees, insurance, and taxes. Leave no stone unturned in this process before you put in an offer, so you will have a good idea of what you are committing to. Your mortgage and real estate professionals can help you better understand all of the costs involved in the buying and financing processes. And, don’t forget about furnishings and appliances!

Next, have a look at what it will cost to maintain the home annually. Aspects to think about are routine maintenance, lawn care, utilities, and unexpected repairs. Some repairs can add up to big bucks such as roofing, plumbing, electrical, and appliance problems . Home owners should also have a financial safety net in case they should be unable to work due to job loss, illness, or injury. Most financial experts agree that living expenses for a three to six month period is necessary when you own a home.

[Read more...]

Do Home Warranties Transfer to New Buyers?

Couple in their new home surrounded by moving boxes.So, after months of house hunting, you’ve finally found the perfect place. You’re in the process of taking care of all the nitty gritty details and have big plans for making it your own. One item to include on the checklist is to find out which appliances and other components of the property have warranties and whether or not they are transferable to you.

If there is an existing overall home warranty, find out if that is assumable as well. The practice of purchasing a warranty plan for homes began in the late 1970s. Since the housing crisis and the subsequent flooded real estate market, home warranties have become quite popular as a selling point. This type of warranty is essentially an insurance policy for a home’s major systems and components. Items such as the HVAC, electrical, plumbing, roof, and major appliances are typically covered. This is not to be confused with homeowner’s insurance, which addresses structural damage.

Although a home warranty may be purchased at any time by the homeowner, these days, they frequently are used as an incentive for prospective buyers. The problem that arises under those circumstances is whether or the entire policy is truly transferable. So how can you ensure that the home warranty the seller is so excited about is a solid plus? The fact is, the policies and rules regarding home warranties vary from state to state. Regarding the question: “Do warranties transfer to new home buyers?” does not have an easy answer. Individual companies who set their own rules service the plans. Many of them do allow a new buyer to take over a policy and require an additional transfer fee. It is also quite common for them to have you upgrade the policy for a higher rate as well. You can explore some of the pros and cons of home warranties here.

[Read more...]

Was 2012 the Most Affordable Year for Housing?

Row of brightly colored home. Information on ways to make your home standout to potential buyers.The National Association of Realtors released the findings of their “Housing Affordability Index”, or HAI, in early January. Although the figures were compiled through the analysis of data for all the months except December, the news was good. To understand how the HAI is derived requires a quick explanation of the NAR’s methodology:

  • To rate a value of 100, a prospective buyer will possess the median income that is precisely enough to qualify them for a mortgage on a median-priced home.
  • To make an index higher than 100 shows that the buyer in question has more than enough income to qualify for a mortgage on a median-priced home. This figure is calculated with the assumption there will be a 20% down payment.

[Read more...]

The Pros and Cons of a Home Warranty

House key on top of of pile of cash. Information on home warranties.If you have ever considered whether or not having a home warranty would be beneficial, there are definitely two schools of thought. Home warranties serve as insurance for the major systems and components of your home, such as the appliances, electrical, HVAC, irrigation, and plumbing. Sometimes policies are included with the property purchase as an extra incentive for the buyer. However, if that was not the case, a home warranty can be purchased at anytime during ownership of the property. So what are the benefits and pitfalls when it comes to home warranties?

The Cons

  • In the case of an existing home, as opposed to new construction, pre-existing issues may not be covered.
  • There is the concern that the companies who service home warranty contracts tend to make repeated house calls for repairs when the component in question actually needs to be replaced, more calls = more profits.
  • The wording on a home warranty can be tricky and may not be in the homeowner’s favor. There is the danger of loopholes and confusion in regard to deductibles and which repairs are actually included on the policy. Read the fine print, understand your policy and be wary of miscellaneous charges for work that is supposed to be covered.

The Pros

  • For obvious reasons, having a home warranty is peace of mind for both first time home buyers and those buying an older home. [Read more...]

5 Things to Do in the First Weeks in Your New Home

Couple in their new home surrounded by moving boxes.Whether a relocation is you’re your future or you’ve just waved goodbye to the moving van, relax! There is so much more to settling in to a new place than unpacking boxes, organizing, and decorating. Take 5 and avoid the moving in blues!

1. Get outside  -Most people focus so much on their new space’s interior that they fail to enjoy the outside areas. Take a stroll around your new yard, check out the trees and shrubbery. Is there room for improvement? Can you find the perfect spot for some wind chimes, birdbath or feeder? After a leisurely stroll around your property, perhaps it will be time to stretch out in lawn chair for an afternoon nap.

2. Get acquainted with a few of the neighbors – If you haven’t already, make the rounds and introduce yourself to the neighbors. You may want to take a notebook and pen so you can exchange phone numbers and e-mail addresses. You could use this time to assess if there is anyone you’d like to share a spare key to your home with. It’s always a good idea in case of emergencies.

3. Map it out – Spend some time walking through your neighborhood and check out any nearby trails, parks, or community athletic facilities. If you’re an avid walker or jogger, why not measure off a few routes? You can do it on foot, by bike or car or use a site such as www.mapmyrun.com
[Read more...]

Fannie Mae Survey: What Makes People Decide to Buy a Home?

Woman at home in ther living room.In 2011, the research team at Fannie Mae conducted an extensive survey to determine what shapes the decision-making process involved in buying a home. Known as the “Fannie Mae Housing Survey”, 12,014 individuals were asked a series of over 100 questions about factors that may or may not lead them down the road to home ownership. Fannie Mae’s Economic and Strategic research group was particularly interested in discovering whether or not the mortgage crisis has turned people completely off the idea of home ownership.

The survey measured three main three factors that could shape people’s opinions about whether or not to rent or own. They were termed attitudinal, demographic, and financial considerations. The key point the survey revealed was that, “Attitudes are the key drivers of the own-rent intention for renters and homeowners with a mortgage; two groups that account for about 80% of all housing units in the US.”

Here is one of the main survey questions, “If you were going to move, what factors would make you more likely to buy or rent?”

40% of those already responsible for paying a mortgage cited financial attitudes as an important factor in buying a home. Only 25% of the rental group chose financial attitudes as a major concern.

Here’s what makes up financial attitudes according to the Fannie Mae survey:

  • Ease of getting a mortgage
  • Ability to afford purchase and upkeep
  • Stress of mortgage debt
  • Financial sacrifice
  • Confidence in acquiring a mortgage

[Read more...]

Pros and Cons of Building a New Home Plus Tips for Selecting a Lot to Build On

Family in front of home. As a home buyer, you may be wondering whether to purchase an existing home or invest in a brand new one. Although the question is simple, the answer can be complicated. Depending on your preferences, your need and your financial situation, one choice could be better than the other.

Newly built homes generally don’t require as much maintenance – at least, not for a few years. As long as the construction was up to code and the appliances are new, your new home shouldn’t need many repairs. Of course, there are no guarantees. Even brand new appliances can break and brand new houses can have issues.

Another factor to consider is the craftsmanship of the home. Newly built homes may require less maintenance, but they may not stand the test of time the way older homes do. Older homes were created when building materials were less expensive, so finding good quality craftsmanship is more common with older homes. The saying, “they don’t make ‘em like this anymore” comes to mind.

The other side of that argument is that older homes may have renovations that are not up to code and may be less energy efficient. Many home developers are “going green” when it comes to building and designing new homes.

Lastly, let’s talk about location. Newly constructed housing developments are often found on the outskirts of a town or busy metropolitan area, since that is usually where there is the most land available. Choosing a newly built home may mean having a longer commute to work, school, church, shopping or anything else.

On the other hand, if you’re the type who likes being out in the suburbs, a newly built home could be the perfect choice. A lot of homeowners prefer to reside in a peaceful, quiet setting with other families.

No matter which housing type you choose, just remember that this is a personal decision and only you will know what’s best for your situation.

If you are looking for information on financing a new home in the U.S. be sure to give us a call. We’re a national mortgage company offering a wide variety of home loan solutions including FHA loans, VA mortgages, 203K rehab loans, and more. You can contact us by calling 800-634-8616 or get started online in just a few easy steps.

Tips for Selecting a Lot to Build On

people looking at blueprints with contractorIf you’ve decided to build a home instead of purchasing an existing property, one of the first things you’ll need to do is locate an appropriate lot. Here are a few helpful hints on finding a piece of land that is well-suited for your new home.

Check outside the city limits. Land is usually at a premium in the city, so why not start by looking just outside the city’s boundaries? You’re likely to find a real bargain by just going a few miles out. And you never know, one day the sparse area you choose may become more developed, bringing more business and higher home values!

Check zoning requirements. Be sure to contact local authorities (city, county and state) about building requirements in the area you choose. Some zoning ordinances will not allow certain property types in certain areas. This is also a good time to ask about future zoning, to see if the city has any plans to build a shopping mall, airport or other major structures nearby.

Be aware of environmental factors. Choosing a lot (especially one outside the city) will force you to contend with nature in one way or another. Find out if the area you’re interested in is prone to flooding, if there are any pig farms nearby (if you’ve never smelled a pig farm, consider yourself lucky), whether or not the city sends snowplows to your road in the event of a blizzard, etc. Another thing you should research before buying a lot is the possibility of natural hazards. You can obtain a natural hazard disclosure from the seller or their agent that will identify any naturally-occurring hazards in the area. In California, for instance, The Natural Hazards Disclosure Act requires the sellers and their agents to present a buyer with a Natural Hazard Disclosure Statement when the property being sold lies within one or more state-mapped hazard areas, including a Seismic Hazard Zone.

Get an appraisal if you plan on paying cash. It has become fairly common for land buyers to pay cash for their lot purchase. If you choose to go this route, be sure to get an appraisal of the lot first, so you’ll know whether or not the price you’re offering is fair. If you decide to get lender financing for your lot purchase, an appraisal will be part and parcel of the purchase agreement.

Questions To Ask When Viewing a Home For Sale

On your home buying journey, you’ll probably view several properties for sale. You may even come across one that seems like your dream home. While it may be love at first sight, don’t let yourself be blinded to the cold, hard facts.

Couple in front of their property.Ask the following questions when viewing a home, and really listen to the answers.

  • What are the average utility costs?
  • Has the property been altered in any way, and if so who did the construction? (An answer of “the sellers are very handy, do-it-yourself types” could be a red flag).
  • What’s the neighborhood like? (Is there a community watch? What are neighbors like? Is there an HOA and what are the annual dues?)

[Read more...]

Considering a fixer-upper – Watch out for these signs of a money pit

Couple moving carpet into their home. Tips for avoiding money pits.Investing in a fixer-upper can be an exciting opportunity. Nevertheless, it’s best to exercise caution when scouting potential properties.

Here are a few signs your diamond in the rough is actually a money pit:

Foundation problems
A home’s foundation is one of the most important components of its structure. Without a solid foundation, endless other problems could arise. Each one chipping away at your patience and your bank account.

Major electrical or plumbing issues
Power and water are two key elements of a functioning home. Without these utilities, living in even the most luxurious dream home would be a nightmare. Fixing these issues will require the expertise of a licensed plumber or electrician, which could cost you quite a bit. [Read more...]

3 Things to Look For in a Home Office

Woman doing paperwork at home on her floor.Technological advances have made working from home easier and more cost effective than ever. So many professions are ideally suited for such an arrangement that many prospective home buyers put office space at the top of their house-hunting checklist. The business and technology research firm, Forrester, Inc. recently reported that by 2016, 63 million Americans will be working either part of the time or exclusively from home. If you plan to be among them, here are 3 things to consider when shopping for your next home.

Space – Your occupation will most likely dictate how much space you’ll need for a home office. An architect, surveyor, or draftsman would benefit from a large area, with plenty of room for a drawing table, tools, maps, and plans. They may also need a large conference table and seating for clients. A copywriter, like me, for example, requires only a quiet nook with a desk, printer, comfortable chair, and laptop or PC.
[Read more...]