Understanding Loan Amortization

calculator on money chart

The majority of your payment will go toward interest in the beginning and more of your payment will go toward principal at the end of the loan.

You have been thinking about making the leap into home ownership and are trying to understand loan amortization for the mortgage you are considering. In your research you learn that during the initial period of your loan repayment schedule almost the entire monthly payment goes towards the payment of the interest and very little is applied towards repayment of the principal.  While this may be confusing, it is a good idea to understand how amortization works in case you ever decide to refinance or make an additional mortgage payment each year to pay down your principal.

The process can be explained as follows: 

Your initial repayment amount that makes up your monthly mortgage payment for the life of the mortgage is comprised of two main components:

1. An initial minimum repayment of principal is established which is dependent on your interest rate.

2. Then there is the interest payment for the money you borrowed to buy your home.

If you want to get more technical, we can break your monthly mortgage payments down into two more components: taxes and insurance (if you choose to bundle those costs into the mortgage itself). All together, each of your mortgage payments include a certain amount that goes toward principal, interest, taxes and insurance. The common acronym for this is PITI. [Read more...]

USDA Rural Housing Guidelines for 2012

Nice back porch with flowers and sunshine.If you’ve been considering a USDA rural housing financing solution, be sure to take a look at the current guidelines.

Please note, this information is subject to change and may have already changed by the time of this posting. For the most up-to-date guidelines, contact a mortgage professional at AFR Mortgage and ask about USDA home loans.

For those of your who are unfamiliar with the USDA rural housing loan program, you’re not alone. This specialty loan is geared toward borrowers buying in a rural housing market and isn’t as aggressively advertised as FHA loans or traditional 30 year fixed rate mortgages. USDA loans are backed by the United States Department of Agriculture and are designed to boost housing stability in rural areas.

Some of the Guidelines for USDA rural housing loans:
[Read more...]

What is a Non-Conforming Jumbo Loan?

Beach properties.As part of our Mortgage Profile Series, today we would like to tell you a little about jumbo financing. These mortgage products are designed for loans that exceed an area’s conforming loan limits and are typically utilized by those who are buying or refinancing a high-value residential property.

Loan: Jumbo Mortgage
Defining Characteristic: Can be used for loan amounts that exceed today’s conforming loan limits.
Good for: Borrowers who need flexibility to refinance or purchase a high-value home
Not so good for: Traditional borrowers who do not need higher financing.

As of 2010, the most common conforming limit on a home loan is $417,000in the United States. In Alaska, Hawaii, Guam and the US Virgin Islands, the limit is $625,500. Limits can and do vary in high-cost markets sprinkled throughout the Country.

Unfortunately, greater flexibility can come with added risk and higher cost. Expect to see higher interest rates for jumbo loans, as they are often considered more risky for lenders than conforming home loan products. Why the higher risk? First, there is often not a great deal of demand on the secondary market for non-conforming loans. As a result, many of jumbo lenders are stuck with these loans in their portfolio (for better or worse). Second, if a jumbo loan goes into default, it may be harder to sell a luxury, high value residence for full price, especially in hard economic times.

Be sure to check out our mortgage education center to find more tips and information on the home buying process.

American Financial Resources is a direct mortgage mortgage lender who provides competitive mortgage rates and mortgage advice to customers. Call today for a free rate quote and home loan consultation - 800-316-9508.

Related Posts or Articles:
What is PMI?

5 Reasons to Consider A 15 Year Mortgage
5 Creative Ways to Afford a Home
Better Ways to Manage Your Finances
Debt Consolidation Through Refinancing
5 Ways Homeowners Strengthen Communities

Does an Adjustable Rate Home Loan Make Sense for You?

Woman in her yard with her greyhound.To better educate borrowers on the many types of mortgage programs that are available today, we will be running a Mortgage Program Series on our blog.

While the 30 year fixed rate mortgage has long been the most popular financing solution in the U.S., there are many types of loan products out there. They won’t all be for everyone, but some may suit your needs better than the traditional 30 year home loan. Today, we’re going to talk about adjustable rate mortgages or ARMs loan for short.

Loan: Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM)
Defining Characteristic: Offers low introductory interest rate but rate will adjust throughout the remainder of the loan.
Good For: Those who will pay off or sell the home before the fixed rate period ends or those who can afford higher payments if necessary.
Not So Good For: Those who need the security of knowing how much their payments will be.

The defining characteristic of an ARM loan is [Read more...]

5 Reasons to Consider A 15 Year Mortgage

Couple at home with pets.For years, the 30 year fixed rate home loan has been the traditional home financing option for many Americans. While the 30 year fixed rate mortgage does have its benefits, more and more homeowners are considering shorter-term loans for different, and sometimes more financially beneficial) reasons. Here’s a quick look at some of the major benefits of applying for a 15 year loan:

1. Low Rates

One of the first questions a homebuyer asks when shopping for a mortgage program is “how much interest am I going to have to pay?” While interest rates fluctuate, a 15 year mortgage will typically have a significantly lower interest rate than that of its traditional counterpart, the 30 year mortgage.
[Read more...]

If my loan is sold to another mortgage company will the terms change?

Family putting up flag on their home.We often receive great questions from our clients and think the answers could be useful to other mortgage shoppers.

Question: If my loan is sold to another mortgage company will the terms change?

Answer from American Financial Resources: After closing it is common for mortgage loans to be bundled with other similar loans and sold on the secondary market. The original lender who made the loan may or may not retain the servicing, meaning they would still receive the monthly payments, manage the escrow account, and oversee the loan throughout the loan term. Whether your original lender services your loan, or another lender does, the terms will be unchanged. There may be minor differences in the process from one servicer to another, such as when an automatic payment is drafted, or how to submit your payment, but your interest rate, amount of your monthly payment, and repayment schedule will not change simply because your loan has changed hands.
[Read more...]

Some of the Benefits of a VA Mortgage

Military family of four at home.For military families, the Department of Veterans Affairs offers the VA home loan, a specific home financing program with its own set of unique benefits. If you are in the military, you may want to consider applying for one of these mortgages. Here’s why…

1. $0 Down
One of the only no money down home loans available today, a VA mortgage allows the borrower to finance 100% of the home’s value. This means you, as the buyer, don’t need to put and money down! Most home financing programs require 5-20% down.
[Read more...]